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Consumer Rights 4 min read

Company Refuses to Refund a Faulty Product? You Have More Power Than You Think

"No refunds" isn't a magic phrase that overrides your rights as a consumer.

Under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, you're entitled to a repair, replacement, or refund for a defective product or deficient service — a blanket "no refund" store policy doesn't override this if the product is genuinely faulty.

First, raise it in writing with the seller/company and keep records (photos, receipts, chat logs). If unresolved, file a complaint on the National Consumer Helpline (1915, or the UMANG app / consumerhelpline.gov.in) — this often gets faster results than legal action.

If that doesn't work, you can file a case in the Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (District, State, or National, depending on the claim amount) — filing is designed to be doable without a lawyer for smaller claims.

Consumer Protection Act, 2019

Covers defective goods, deficient services, and unfair trade practices

Sec. 2(47)

Defines what counts as an "unfair trade practice"

Quick Answers

Still wondering about...

Does this apply to online purchases too?
Yes — e-commerce transactions are explicitly covered, including specific rules on the platform's own liability in some cases.

Adhikar is an independent citizen-awareness platform, not a Government of India website and doesn't take a position on the NEET protests themselves — this is general information about rights every student already has, not legal advice for a specific situation. For that, contact a lawyer or the free legal aid helpline (15100).