Power of the Deputy Chairman or Other Person to Perform the Duties of the Office of, or to Act as, Chairman
(1) While the office of Chairman is vacant, the duties of the office shall be performed by the Deputy Chairman or, if the office of Deputy Chairman is also vacant, by such member of the Council as the Governor may appoint for the purpose. (2) During the absence of the Chairman from any sitting of the Council the Deputy Chairman or, if he is also absent, such person as may be determined by the rules of procedure of the Council... shall act as Chairman.
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This ensures a state's Legislative Council always has a functioning presiding officer, consistent with the reliability built into every legislative chamber's leadership structure.
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Quick answers about Article 184
What happens if both the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of a Legislative Council are unavailable?
The text above reproduces Article 184 of the Constitution of India as amended to date, for general educational reference. It is public-domain legislative text, but we recommend cross-checking the authoritative version at legislative.gov.in or india.gov.in before relying on it for a legal matter. The explanation, examples and FAQs are general information, not legal advice — consult a qualified advocate for guidance on your specific situation.