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Art. 243ZM Part IXB: The Co-operative Societies

Audit of Accounts of Co-operative Societies

Exact text — Constitution of India

(1) The Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions for the maintenance of accounts by the co-operative societies and the auditing of such accounts at least once in each financial year. (2) The Legislature of a State shall, by law, lay down the minimum qualifications and experience of auditors and auditing firms that shall be eligible for auditing accounts of the co-operative societies.

In Plain English

What this Article actually means

This Article requires at least an annual audit of every co-operative society's accounts, and specifically requires states to set MINIMUM qualification standards for who's allowed to conduct that audit — ensuring professional, competent financial oversight rather than allowing unqualified or inadequate auditing.
Why This Matters To You

How it shows up in everyday life

This is why your co-operative bank or credit society's annual accounts must be professionally audited by someone meeting state-prescribed minimum qualifications — a real safeguard for members' financial interests in the institution.

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Frequently Asked

Quick answers about Article 243ZM

Can any person conduct a co-operative society's audit?
No — states are constitutionally required to set minimum qualification and experience standards for eligible auditors, precisely to ensure competent financial oversight.

The text above reproduces Article 243ZM of the Constitution of India as amended to date, for general educational reference. It is public-domain legislative text, but we recommend cross-checking the authoritative version at legislative.gov.in or india.gov.in before relying on it for a legal matter. The explanation, examples and FAQs are general information, not legal advice — consult a qualified advocate for guidance on your specific situation.