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Art. 278 Part XII: Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits

(Repealed) Agreement With States in Part B

Exact text — Constitution of India

[This Article, which originally addressed special financial agreements with the former 'Part B States' (states formed from erstwhile princely states under the Constitution's original classification), became irrelevant once that classification was abolished by the 7th Amendment, 1956, and was repealed at that time.

In Plain English

What this Article actually means

Like several other Part B State-specific Articles (such as Articles 259 and 306), this provision addressed a transitional financial arrangement relevant only under the Constitution's original, more complex state-classification system, which the 1956 States Reorganisation reforms eliminated in favour of the simpler system used today.
Why This Matters To You

How it shows up in everyday life

This is another example of the several Articles addressing the original Part A/B/C/D state classification that became redundant once that system was replaced — a recurring pattern across multiple Parts of the Constitution's original text.

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Frequently Asked

Quick answers about Article 278

Why does the original Constitution have so many Part B State-specific provisions that were later repealed?
The Constitution's framers needed to address the genuinely complex, varied financial and administrative arrangements inherited from integrating numerous former princely states in 1950; once the 1956 reorganisation simplified the overall state structure, many of these transitional, category-specific provisions became unnecessary.

The text above reproduces Article 278 of the Constitution of India as amended to date, for general educational reference. It is public-domain legislative text, but we recommend cross-checking the authoritative version at legislative.gov.in or india.gov.in before relying on it for a legal matter. The explanation, examples and FAQs are general information, not legal advice — consult a qualified advocate for guidance on your specific situation.